[HTML][HTML] Noncovalently fused-ring electron acceptors with near-infrared absorption for high-performance organic solar cells

H Huang, Q Guo, S Feng, C Zhang, Z Bi, W Xue… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
H Huang, Q Guo, S Feng, C Zhang, Z Bi, W Xue, J Yang, J Song, C Li, X Xu, Z Tang, W Ma
Nature Communications, 2019nature.com
Non-fullerene fused-ring electron acceptors boost the power conversion efficiency of organic
solar cells, but they suffer from high synthetic cost and low yield. Here, we show a series of
low-cost noncovalently fused-ring electron acceptors, which consist of a ladder-like core
locked by noncovalent sulfur–oxygen interactions and flanked by two dicyanoindanone
electron-withdrawing groups. Compared with that of similar but unfused acceptor, the
presence of ladder-like structure markedly broadens the absorption to the near-infrared …
Abstract
Non-fullerene fused-ring electron acceptors boost the power conversion efficiency of organic solar cells, but they suffer from high synthetic cost and low yield. Here, we show a series of low-cost noncovalently fused-ring electron acceptors, which consist of a ladder-like core locked by noncovalent sulfur–oxygen interactions and flanked by two dicyanoindanone electron-withdrawing groups. Compared with that of similar but unfused acceptor, the presence of ladder-like structure markedly broadens the absorption to the near-infrared region. In addition, the use of intramolecular noncovalent interactions avoids the tedious synthesis of covalently fused-ring structures and markedly lowers the synthetic cost. The optimized solar cells displayed an outstanding efficiency of 13.24%. More importantly, solar cells based on these acceptors demonstrate very low non-radiative energy losses. This research demonstrates that low-cost noncovalently fused-ring electron acceptors are promising to achieve high-efficiency organic solar cells.
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